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How to Check Your Website for SEO Optimization (Step-by-Step for Small Businesses)

Use this guide to check your website for SEO optimization. Follow practical steps and tool tips that help you SEO your website and improve results.

Published Oct 21, 2025 • by BastionTech

Why SEO Optimization Matters

Before you can check your website for SEO optimization, it helps to know what search engines value. SEO improves how search engines crawl, understand, and rank your pages. A good checkup reveals missing metadata, slow pages, thin content, and confusing navigation. Fixing these issues improves visibility and conversions.


  • 1. Ensure every page has a unique title and meta description.
  • 2. Find and fix broken links and duplicate content.
  • 3. Improve mobile layouts and page speed.
  • 4. Strengthen internal links so visitors can find related pages fast.

For a primer on fundamentals, see our What Is SEO? A Beginner's Guide for Small Businesses.

Step 1: Check Website Visibility in Search Results

Start with a quick visibility scan. Search your brand name and core services. Review what appears on page one on Google. If key pages do not show, confirm indexing status in Google Search Console. Use the performance report to see queries, clicks, and positions. Run a "site:yourdomain.com" search to list indexed pages and spot odd results such as tag pages or test URLs.


  1. - Verify ownership in Google Search Console.
  2. - Upload an XML sitemap and request indexing of priority pages.
  3. - Check for manual actions and security issues.
  4. - Track branded and nonbranded queries each month.

New to this? Google’s SEO Starter Guide explains crawl, index, and rank in plain language.

Step 2: Review Technical SEO Basics

Technical SEO makes your site easy to access and parse. Confirm HTTPS, clean URLs, and stable server uptime. Inspect robots.txt for accidental blocks. Ensure your sitemap includes canonical URLs only. Use structured data to help search engines identify content types such as articles, products, or FAQs.


  • -HTTPS: All pages should load over secure connections.
  • -Robots and indexing: Avoid noindex on pages you need to rank.
  • -Canonical tags: Point duplicates to a single source.
  • -Core Web Vitals: Monitor Largest Contentful Paint, Interaction to Next Paint, and Cumulative Layout Shift.

Want a deeper technical checklist? Review our Page Speed and SEO: Why It Matters for Local Businesses that breaks down items by priority.

Step 3: Evaluate On-Page SEO Elements

Each page needs a unique title, one H1, and helpful H2 and H3 headings. Include the focus phrase where it fits. For this guide, for example, the phrase is check website for SEO optimization. Write meta descriptions that explain value and prompt the click. Use descriptive anchor text when you link to related resources.


  • - Create scannable sections with short paragraphs and lists.
  • - Use image alt text that explains the image, not just a keyword.
  • - Map one main topic per URL to avoid cannibalization.
  • - Link to helpful internal resources such as our Build A Local Seo Content Calendar For Oviedo Businesses.

This structure builds relevance for terms that I'm going for in this article such as SEO your website, site web SEO, and site SEO optimization without what's called 'stuffing'.

Step 4: Analyze Website Content Quality

High quality content solves real problems and is easy to read. Compare your pages to top results. Ask whether your article covers the same questions with more clarity and updated facts. Add missing sections such as FAQs, checklists, and examples from your own work. Keep introductions short and lead with the answer to the searcher’s question.


  1. - Audit thin pages. Combine or expand them with useful detail.
  2. - Refresh posts that still earn impressions but low clicks. Improve the title and meta description and add a stronger hook in the first 100 words.
  3. - Add internal links to guide readers to next steps, such as our Local Seo For Small Businesses Google Business Profile Reviews.
  4. - Use clear definitions the first time you introduce a term.

Related reading: check out what we've done to raise our domain authority rapidly with systematic content deployment to our Marketing Blog. BastionTech LLC is a case study in and of itself!

Step 5: Assess User Experience and Site Speed

Visitors expect fast and stable pages. Slow scripts and large images hurt conversions. Test with PageSpeed Insights and Lighthouse. Compress images, defer noncritical scripts, and serve static assets over a CDN. Check layout stability so elements do not jump as the page loads. Use simple menus and clear calls to action on every page.


  • - Target a quick first render and consistent interaction times.
  • - Reduce render-blocking CSS and JavaScript.
  • - Adopt modern image formats such as WebP when supported.
  • - Log real user metrics so you can validate lab tests.

For background on user experience signals, see Moz’s overview of Core Web Vitals.

Step 6: Confirm Mobile and Local SEO Readiness

Most searches happen on mobile devices. Responsive design, readable type, and touch friendly controls are basic requirements. Test checkout, forms, and navigation on multiple devices. If you serve specific areas, strengthen local signals with a complete Google Business Profile, consistent NAP data, and location pages. These steps help you appear for queries like SEO optimization near me when people search in their city.


  • - Use concise headings and short paragraphs on mobile.
  • - Add FAQs to address common questions directly on the page.
  • - Create service area pages when you target multiple cities.

Step 7: Use SEO Audit Tools for a Deep Dive

Manual checks reveal a lot, but tools surface hidden issues fast. Run scheduled crawls and compare results month to month. Prioritize fixes that improve both rankings and conversions. Document changes, then measure impact in Search Console and analytics.


  1. -Ahrefs Site Audit: Find broken links, orphan pages, and crawl budget waste.
  2. -Moz Pro: Review on-page suggestions and page authority trends.
  3. -Google Lighthouse: Test performance, accessibility, and SEO hints in Chrome.

For next steps, explore our Build Domain Authority with Business Directories which includes a downloadable worksheet.

FAQs About Website SEO Checks

How often should I check my website for SEO optimization?

Review core pages at least once per quarter. Run a quick monthly check of performance and indexing.

Can I check SEO without paid tools?

Yes. Google Search Console, Analytics, PageSpeed Insights, and Lighthouse provide strong coverage.

What is the difference between SEO and SEM?

SEO grows organic traffic. SEM uses paid ads. Many businesses use both for reach and testing.

Do I need to hire an expert to SEO your website?

You can handle basics such as titles, headings, and internal links. Complex technical issues and strategy benefit from professional help.

How do I test mobile friendliness?

Use the Mobile-Friendly Test in Search Console or Lighthouse device emulation, then validate on real phones.

What is a good keyword density?

A fixed percentage is not required. Write naturally. Include your main phrase a few times where it helps the reader.

How can I check backlinks?

Use link explorers in Ahrefs, Moz, or Semrush. Review quality, relevance, and anchor text. Disavow only when necessary.

Is “site web SEO” useful to target?

It can be in multilingual or international contexts. Create content that matches the language and intent of your audience.

Conclusion

Now you know how to check your website for SEO optimization and build a process you can repeat. Focus on crawl access, speed, clear structure, and content that answers questions. Strengthen internal links and measure progress each month. Over time you will improve visibility and conversions in a steady, reliable way.

Free Consultation

Ready to grow your visibility and conversions? Contact BastionTech today to schedule a free consultation and see practical ways a focused SEO audit can help your business.

Serving businesses across the United States.